How to Install OpenWrt on Your Router
A step-by-step guide to flashing OpenWrt on a supported router: find the right firmware, back up the stock image, flash through the vendor web UI or TFTP, and recover from a bad flash.
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Practical tutorials for OpenWrt, routers and home networking: installation, LuCI, SSH, firewall, VLANs, WireGuard, Wi-Fi and SQM.
Browse tutorialsSTEP-BY-STEP GUIDES
Each tutorial names the OpenWrt release it was checked against and is reviewed as the project evolves.
A step-by-step guide to flashing OpenWrt on a supported router: find the right firmware, back up the stock image, flash through the vendor web UI or TFTP, and recover from a bad flash.
Read tutorialA tour of the LuCI web interface on OpenWrt: status pages, network interfaces, wireless configuration, firewall zones, package management and the most important first settings.
Read tutorialEnable SSH on OpenWrt, connect with key-based authentication, disable password login, change the default port and restrict access to the LAN interface.
Read tutorialUnderstand OpenWrt's zone-based firewall: define zones, set input/output/forward policies, create traffic rules, and add port forwards safely.
Read tutorialSegment your home network with VLANs on OpenWrt: create VLAN devices, attach interfaces, assign firewall zones, and configure tagged and untagged switch ports.
Read tutorialRun a WireGuard VPN server on OpenWrt to reach your home network remotely: install the package, generate keys, configure the interface, peers and firewall rules.
Read tutorialChoose the right WiFi channels for 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz on OpenWrt: non-overlapping channels, DFS, channel width, and how to survey the neighborhood for the least congested band.
Read tutorialInstall and configure Smart Queue Management (SQM) on OpenWrt to eliminate bufferbloat: set download/upload limits, choose the right qdisc, and verify with a speed test.
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